绝密★启用前
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英 语 笔 试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you. —______, but don’t do that again! A. Go ahead B. Forget it C. It depends D. With pleasure
2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools. A. that B. one C. it D. this
3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home. A. she realized B. has she realized C. she has realized D. did she realize
4. —Jack, you seem excited. —______? I won the first prize A. Guess what B. So what C. Pardon me D. Who cares 5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing
6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching
7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
friendly to me. A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked
9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides. A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached
10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A. turn in B. turn down C. turn over D. turn to
11. If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once. A. convince B. consult C. avoid D. affect 12. We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it. A. while B. after C. before D. as
13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been
14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest
brand of computer just to save a few dollars. A. have B. make C. display D. bring
15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enioy their work. A. where B. which C. when D. who
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 16 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. One agent 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 . We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 22 it would be like to live there. Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 24 us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 26 than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try. “Sold!” said the owner. Then he 31 : He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 32 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the price “an early wedding present.” That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 35 they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met. 16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large 17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented 18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between 19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand 20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity 21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire 22. A. which B. why C. that D. what 23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit 24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at 25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart 26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher 27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular 28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners 29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever 30. A. so B. or C. for D. but 31. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
32. A. check 33. A. loss 34. A. increase 35. A. kind
B. analyze B. risk B. difference B. polite
C. appreciate C. chance C. interest C. smart
D. ignore D. lead D. average D. energetic
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
University Room Regulations
Approved and Prohibited Items
The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.
Access to Residential Rooms
Students are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking Policy
Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms. Pet Policy
No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court. Quiet Hours
Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25. 36. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms? A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds. B. Wireless routers and radios. C. Hair dryers and candles. D. TVs and electric blankets. 37. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others? A. The combination should be changed. B. The Office should be charged. C. He should replace the door lock. D. He should check out of the room.
38. What do we know about the cooking policy? A. A microwave oven can be used.
B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted. C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.
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D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.
39. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____. A. parent visits B. a fine of $100 C. the Student Court D. a written notice 40. When can students enjoy a party in residences? A. 7:00 am, Sunday. B. 7:30 am, Thursday. C. 11:30 pm, Monday. D. 00:30 am, Saturday.
B
Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos. Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
41. How are social robots different from household robots? A. They can control their emotions. B. They are more like humans. C. They do the normal housework. D. They respond to users more slowly. 42. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3? A. Communicate with you and perform operations. B. Answer your questions and make requests. C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk. D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills. 43. What can Oshbot work as? A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.
44. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.
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A. train employees B. be our workmates C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers 45. What does the passage mainly present? A. A new design idea of household robots. B. Marketing strategies for social robots. C. Information on household robots. D. An introduction to social robots.
C
One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem — inability to read. In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. There on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.
Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together. My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.
46. The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to_____. A. encourage him to do more walking B. let him spend a meaningful summer C. help cure him of his reading problem D. make him learn more about weapons
47. The book caught the author’s eye because_____. A. it contained pretty pictures of animals B. it reminded him of his own dog C. he found its title easy to understand
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
D. he liked children’s stories very much
48. Why could the author manage to read the book through? A. He was forced by his mother to read it. B. He identified with the story in the book. C. The book told the story of his pet dog.
D. The happy ending of the story attracted him. 49. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author has become a successful writer. B. The author’s mother read the same book.
C. The author’s mother rewarded him with books. D. The author has had happy summers ever since. 50. Which one could be the best title of the passage? A. The Charm of a Book B. Mum’s Strict Order C. Reunion with My Beagle D. My Passion for Reading
D
Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.
Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.
Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize. Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet — and stopped him cold.” Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds. So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.
51. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past? A. He faced huge risks. B. He lacked mighty forces.
C. Fear prevented him from trying. D. Failure blocked his way to success.
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52. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part? A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Act slightly above your abilities. C. Develop more mysterious powers. D. Learn to make creative decisions.
53. What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game? A. His physical strength. B. His basic skill. C. His real fear. D. His spiritual force. 54. What can be learned from Paragraph 5? A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults. B. Trying without success is meaningless. C. Repeated failure creates a better life. D. Boldness can be gained little by little.
55. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to be courageous. B. To advise people to build up physical power. C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success. D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
绝密★启用前
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英 语 笔 试
第II卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2.本卷共6小题，共35分。 第三部分： 写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Six days a week, up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia, my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there. At age 68, he retired from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community.
On his 80th birthday, I sent him a letter, noting the things we all should be thankful for — good health, good friends and good outcomes. By most measurements he was a happy man. Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down. At long last, in a comfortable home, with a generous pension, he should learn to take things easy.
“Thank you for your nice words,” he wrote in his letter back, “and I know what you meant, but slowing down scares me. Life isn’t having it made; it’s getting it made.”
“The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid, and all difficult experiences had passed, and we had settled into a comfortable home. No. I go back years ago, when we lived in a three-room house, when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet. I rarely had more than four hours of sleep. But what I still can’t figure out is why I never got tired, never felt better in my life. I guess the answer is, we were fighting for survival, protecting and providing for those we loved. What matters are not the great moments, but the partial victories, the waiting, and even the defeats. It’s the journey, not the arrival, that counts.”
The letter ended with a personal request: “Boy, on my next birthday, just tell me to wake up and get going, because I will have one less year to do things — and there are ten million things waiting to be done.”
Christina Rossetti, an English poet, once said: “Does the road wind uphill all the way? Yes, to the very end.” Today, at 96, my grandfather is still on that long road, climbing. 56. What was the author’s grandfather before he retired? (no more than 5 words)
57. What did the author advise his grandfather to do in his letter? (no more than 10 words) 58. What is the grandfather’s view on life according to his letter back? (no more than 10 words)
59. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
60. Do you agree with the grandfather’s view on life? Give reasons in your own words, (no more than 20 words)
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第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61.
假设你是晨光中学学生会李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系，并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。
（1）自我介绍；
（2）拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等；
（3）询问对方的其他需求。 注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 参考词汇： 学生会 the Student Union
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英语 笔试 参
第I卷
第一、二部分（Key 1 to 55）
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A
第II卷
第三部分
第一节 Some possible answers:
56. He was a postman. Or: He worked in a post-office. 57. He advised him to slow down (and take things easy). / He advised he/his grandfather (should) slow down. 58. The process is more important than the result. Or: A man should not slow down however old he is.
Or: Life isn't having it made; it's getting it made. / It's the journey, not the arrival that counts. 59. My/His/The grandfather is still busy doing meaningful things. Or: The grandfather is still living an active life.
Or: The grandfather is still involved in whatever he can do.
60. Yes. One should always be full of passion in his life no matter how old he is. Or: People should make full use of their time to do something meaningful
No. It is more sensible for people to slow down and enjoy an easy life in their old age. Or: Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age. 第二节 61. One possible version: 二、内容要点：
1.自我介绍及写信目的；
2.拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等； 3. 询问对方的其他需求；
4．告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。
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2015年高考天津英语试卷（真题）详解
一、
选词填空（情景应用、时态语态、短语从句，功夫在平时）
1、 语境情景：表示原谅。
2、 平行比较：可比一致(指示代词)。 3、 倒装&时态（倒装句语序+一般过去时） 4、 情景应用：询问原因
5、 形容词表状态：Be absorbed in（沉浸于…中） 6、 将来进行时 7、 虚拟语气：不必担忧 8、 主动&先后关系 9、 倒装&时态：结果 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、
短语考察：拒绝TURN DOWN 短语考察：ASK/CONSULT A DOCTOR 介词应用：找出根源再解决问题（先后） 虚拟语气
短语考察：MAKE SENSE 状语从句：在…状态中
完形填空（系统通读，瞻前顾后，抓住主旨，前后印证）
作者通过购房经历（房东低于市场价格将好房子出售给小夫妻作为婚房）示意人性本善。 16、 17、 18、
钱不够 中介推荐 超预算
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19、 20、 21、 22、 23、 24、 25、 26、 27、 28、 29、 30、 31、 32、 33、 34、 35、 三、
至少去看看 喜欢上（一见钟情） 温暖与幸福 宾语：什么样子 报价 取笑 然而 价格低于 令人失望的消息 房东 仍旧
但是（表示转折） 解释 喜爱 损失 差额 和蔼
阅读理解（抓核心，做排除；先理解，后重点；定位追踪原文；同义词复现）
A- 大学宿舍（住宿规定）：允许与禁止事项；门禁密码；做饭；宠物；作息时间。
遵循忠于原文，前后关联印证，判断比较，精准筛选。
36、 37、
每个干扰项均存在一个错误 更换密码需要罚款
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38、 39、 40、
除外… 最严重的情况
判断时段（两段法则，做出筛选）
B- 科普文章：社交机器人的发展趋势、智能化、人性化、个性化、与工人的互补性。
需要抓住核心主旨，做出精准判断。
41、 42、 43、 44、 45、
仿真技术，物理与情感（身心） 执行与功能 购物助手
与工人的互补（而非替代性） 关于社会机器人的介绍
C- 为扫除阅读障碍，遵从母命，去图书馆看书，从画面宠物狗开始联想发生在自己身
上的故事（动物与人，即：狗与作者），幻想宠物失而复得，再次与主人团聚；爱上读书，成就作家。
46、 47、 48、 49、 50、
治疗阅读障碍症 联想移植（堵物思情） 情节呼唤 成为作家 书的魅力
D- 、克服恐惧，树立信心，意志心智，勇气无敌，超能力成就伟大。核心词（勇气） 51、 52、 53、
恐惧导致放弃
目标高于能力（树立信心，致力突破，实现目的） 精神的巨大力量
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
54、 55、 四、
勇气培养的渐进性 树立信心与勇气
回答问题（理解本意与引申意义，前后复现，强化表达）
路漫漫其修远兮，过程精彩无限；勇于攀登，永无止境。 56、 57、 58、 59、 60、 五、
邮局工作（邮差/邮递员） 放慢节奏，享受生活
过程胜于结果；活到老，干到老；奉献自己，快乐别人。 永不放弃，致力奉献，永不言退。 随机表达，陈述理由，扣题。
书面表达（参考范文，按照内容和套路，内容全，字数够，无错误，信达雅）
Dear Chirs,
First of all, let me introduce myself to you. I’m Li Lin, chairman of the Students’ Union of Chenguang Middle-school of China. The purpose of writing this letter is to inform you that we will pay a visit to your school and attend the summer camp in July this year, meanwhile, we’d like to donate some Chinese books to your school library. The number of the books is 1000 copies, including Chinese arts, literatures, novels, and etc; I think you will know more about China after reading these books.In addition, please feel free to let me know any of your requests if any. I will try my best to meet any of your requests.
Awaiting your reply and I’m looking forward to meeting you in due course. Best regards, Li Lin
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
2015高考天津英语试题评析
纵观2015年天津高考英语试卷，总体上仍然保留了天津试题中规中矩的特征，试题贴近对教材的考查，考验学生对平时所学知识点的积累和熟练程度，同时有一部分题目考察课外阅读的积累和对英语的应用能力。
此外，值得注意的是，今年的试题有相当一部分题考察词义和词组的运用，同时仍然重视上下文的情景联系，顺应了教育部要求高中生具备一定英语交际能力的要求。
下面是对于本次考试的详细分析。
一、 单项选择：重视教材内容，考点分布均匀
单选这一项向来是对教材中的语法点的重点考察基地，本次考试命题人对教材语法点的考察也是不吝笔墨，各个词法、时态和常见句型几乎都有所涉及。
本次考试中单选第1、4两题为情景对话题，10、11、14三题重点考察词义辨析和固定搭配，对于英语中情景的把握，词义的辨析以及固定搭配的掌握考察力度之大，由此可见一斑。
此外定从、状从、虚拟语气以及时态是连续几年雷打不动的必考语法点，广大考生应予以足够的重视程度。
近两年单选考点详见附表。
【2014年单项选择考点一览】
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
名词 冠词 非谓语动词 1
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名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句 时态 虚拟语气 情景对话 固定搭配
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【2015年单项选择考点一览】
代词 情态动词 非谓语动词 倒装句 定语从句 状语从句 时态 虚拟语气 情景对话 固定搭配 1
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二、 完形填空：强调情景运用、重视词义搭配
对于词义和词组的考察，在完形填空这一项体现得淋漓尽致。
完形中超过一半的题目（如16、17、19、20、21、23、24、25等题）都是对词义和词组的考察。
就单词本身而言，肯定有不少同学还是认识的，但是能够熟练掌握 beyond sb’s range(超出某人力所能及的范围)，以及love at first sight（一见钟情）这类搭配的考生就没有那么多了，想答对这样的题目，就只能靠平时课内的积累和课外的阅读了。
单选对语法的考察力度不变，而完形填空对语法的考察力度和深度，呈现出逐年减弱之趋势，今年完形填空对语法的考察也仅是一些常见语法点。
综上所述，命题人已经传达给我们一种思路，即语法主要在单选中考察，词汇和词组运用主要在完形中考察，并且对于后者的重视程度逐年升高。
想在考试中取得高分，考生对于语法和词句运用的学习不可偏废，对后者更要尤其重视。
三、阅读理解：选材广泛，贴近生活
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
本次阅读内容贴近生活，时代主题鲜明，较为贴近学生。
四篇短文内容和类型分别概括如下：A篇属于应用类说明文（学校住宿的规章制度）、B篇是科普类说明文（介绍新型机器人）、C篇属于议论型叙述文（讲述一本书的魅力）D篇为议论文（心灵鸡汤，向人们传递正能量）
难度排序从难到易为：D篇最难，A/C两篇中等，B篇较为容易。
与前两年相近的是，试题仍以信息题为主导，约占整体试题的四分之三，兼而考查主旨大意题、句意推测题和内容推测题。
三、 阅读表达：文章难度适中，考察语言组织
阅读表达考查学生读写综合能力。文章并不是很难，问题的逻辑性比较强。
五个问题全部答完不超过55词。其中56-58题考察对信息理解的分析和归纳，59题为句意推测题，最后一题要求考生阐述个人观点。
学生在读懂文章的基础上，须具备较好的语言组织能力。
五、书面表达：题材仍为书信，整体难度持平
与去年相近的是，今年的考题仍然是一篇书信题材的作文。要求考生具备一定的沟通表达能力和解决具体问题的能力。本次考试中一些关键词汇如捐赠（donate）也是突出了对学生词汇量的考察，我们建议大家每天要积累10-20个词汇，同时对于词汇的复习要在整个高三过程中持续进行，坚持听写，以保证自己的词汇量足够从容应对高考。
六、整体试卷：难度区分合理，课内课外兼考
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关于2015年高考天津英语试卷真题、答案、评析、详解（作者：PHILLIPZHANG）
纵观整张试卷，难度的区分保持天津特色的721，即70%教材重点（基础）20%教材难点（中等）10%课外知识（拔高），考点分布比较均匀地涵盖了高中所有学过的词法、句法和语态时态，在此基础上以部分课外知识、词义辨析和词组搭配，以及长难句的理解，来选拔优等生。
要想在考试中取得高分，要有意识地扩大阅读量，积累词汇，在阅读理解部分做限时练习。写作部分要保证每周一篇写作的练习量，勤动笔，同时保证有专门的老师批改来保证练习效果。
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