It’s nice to see you again. 3、外交diplomacy 1、任何场合anywhere Did you sleep soundly last night? Hello.(A:Hello.) 4、没话找话说nonsense How are you? What a pleasant surprise to run into you. How do you do?(A: How do you do?) I’ve been thinking about you recently. Nice/Glad to meet you.(A: Nice/Glad to meet How do you feel today? you,too.) 5、答语answer Long time no see.(A: Long time no see.) 1）好 How are you doing? Good. Nice. Great. Wonderful. How is it doing? Perfect. Amazing. Fantastic. Surprise. 2、校园campus&闺密与哥们close friends Super. Terrific. Pretty well. What’s up?(A: What’s up?) I am doing great. What’s happening? I feel like a new man. What’s new? Couldn’t be better. What’s going on? That’s incrediblely good. How’s it going? 2）一般 How’s everything (going with you)? Just so-so. Where have you been hidden rencetly? Same as ever. I haven’t seen you for ages! Can’t complain. How come you look so tired? Well,I am still alive and kicking. Long time no see. Fine. 还行，就这样吧。（英国+thank you） You haven’t been around much lately,have you? You haven’t been sick,have you? Greetings 3）坏 I feel rotten(腐蚀). Terrible. I wasn’t myself those days. I feel blue these days. I feel a zombie. 我就像是行尸走肉。 6、客套话 I’ve heard so much about you.(久仰大名) Thanks,I’m flattered(恭维).(过奖了) That’s ok.(表委婉拒绝) Please remember me to„„(替我向某人问好) 7、再见 Have a nice day,sir. See you in a little bit. Have a good „„time. Have a safe trip home. Have a good one. 答语：you too. 牛，厉害，太棒了 awesome killer cool fantastic amazing excellent incredible terrific fabulous great neat righteos gook wonderful incredible 脏乱差 Mess a real dump/mess messy 好的 Ok cool 祝你好运 good for you congratulate good to hear good luck break a leg fingure crossed congrace Let’s keep our fingure crossed. Wish you peace. 上厕所 I would like to somewhere. A nature call 不可能 That’s incredible. No way. 无家可归 Homeless hobo 烂 suck(v.) Sucky(adj.[不太礼貌]) terrible horrible 口头禅 She was surprised that she didn’t pass the exam. Oops!(哎呀) you know you see like well She look a bit queer(诡异，灵异),as if she knew it’s like listen say look So sth. Kind of = kinda sort of = sorta 有几分的 He is really weird. (do)you know what I’m saying? in fact 害怕 Exactly! Definitely! Actually! Absolutely! I’m afraid of needles(打针). Obviously! Apparantly! Basically! Jeez!(哎呀) I’ m afraid there is nothing we can do about it. louise = oh,my God/gosh/good God=Gee=for God I will be scared out of my wits. 我吓掉魂了。 sake = G-me Horrible 恶心，可怕 wish 计划 希望，祝愿，要求，盼望，祈求，加虚拟语气 Come on,can you come up with a better plan? Wish for the moon 向月亮祈求 We want to stick to(坚持)our plan. I wish I could,but I don’t want/can’t I’m trying to make a travel plan for today. Hope so. 希望如此 Plan(s) to do 计划 Hope/it would be great to see you again/next Intends to do 打算 time,sir. Be+to do 按计划或正式安排将发生的事 I hope this will teach you a lesson. Mean adj.低劣，卑鄙，吝啬，小气 May you success. A mean movie You are mean. May you a happy year. Pick: May it really be a day of enjoyment. Pick up 捡起，发现 如果陈述句的动词是wish，反义疑问句中要用Pick sb up 接某人(顺路)+地点→(专程) may。 Pick up knowledge = learn 奇怪 Pick out 挑出 How/so stranger！Stranger 陌生人，门外汉 一会儿 In a minute = while = some time Wait for a while. 等会 After a while 隔了会 In 20 minutes 20分钟以后 Immediately=at once=right now=right away 马上 Phone: On the phone 打电话 Hang up 挂起 hang up the receiver 挂断电话 Pick up the receiver 接听话筒 Ring back 回电话，再打电话 当然： Of course = sure = definitely = no problem Date 日期，约会，大枣 Data 资料，信息 Stuff 东西，原材料 n.+stuff 有关„„的东西Staff 全体职员 开玩笑： Are you kidding me? Really?↗怀疑↙惊讶 I’m serious. Get out (滚蛋)(of here) = that’s impossible少来了 Are you making fun(嘲笑，取笑) of me? Play jokes(无伤大雅的玩笑) You sneak(不正经,不安稳,小坏).你很聪明,狡猾 It cracks me up. 把我给笑坏了。 I can’t stop laughing. We laugh our heads off. 事实上： In fact = as a matter of fact = acturally = to tell you the truth. Turn: Turn it around (以一定点)转回 Turn back 往回走，翻回到 Turn up 找到，发现，出现 Turn down 拒绝 Turn out 打扫，驱赶 Turn in 上缴，取得 Holiday blue 假期抑郁症 A blue Monday Red:血腥、、兴奋、大喜之日、繁文缛节 Blue video 黄片 A red letter day 大喜之日 Out of the blue = suddenly Red tape 繁文缛节 Black:抑郁 Red tape reduction acts 减少官僚现象法案 Black Friday Give sb/sb receives the red carpet treament Black look 恶狠狠的眼神 给„„好的待遇 Black sheep 害群之马 brown sugar 红糖 black tea 红茶 Grey:乏味 love pea 红豆 red wine 红酒 A grey mood 忧郁 red battle 血战 Green:不成熟、温和、年轻有朝气、嫉妒 Green hand 新手 Be green at 对„„生疏 The green age 青春年华 Green-eyed monst 眼红的人 Yellow:胆怯 turn yellow 预备级 yellow alert 电话本 yellow pages Pink:有爱心的，极度健康的 In the pink of health Purple:皇室 Born to the purple 生于皇室 Blue:抑郁，色情，天空 Colour’s meaning Invitation 1、邀请 Would you like to „„ I’m wondering if„„(最佳) Do you want to„„ Are you up for„„ Let’s„„ How/what about„„ Wanna come/gotta„„(亲友间) 2、拒绝 I am sorry to turn you down.(万能) I really want to,but„„(I got hundreds of things to do) I am really not in the mood. 3、同意 Relationship,love,marriage and family The fading(褪色) family 模糊的家庭观念 A nuclear family 核心/小型家庭 Only child 独生子女 Many new marriages end in divorce(离婚). Birth control 计划生育 May December romance 忘年恋 丁克家庭：DINK:double income,no kids. 电灯泡：the third wheel 三角恋：love triangle 家庭妇男：henpecked husband(hen = house wife) Are you married or single? Do you have some one in mind(意中人)? Break-up I an through with you. 分手 She is my kind of girl. A and B are going steady. 确定关系 Love at first sight. 一见钟情 He makes a pass at every girl he meets. 暗送秋波 He made up with his girl friend. 破镜重圆 She is making on you/making a pass at you. 她对你有意思，正在对你投怀送抱。 I’m out of your league(联队，团队). 你配不上我。 You’ll be sorry. I’ll get back at you. 你一定会后悔的。 Love means new having to say you’re sorry. Nephew侄子niece侄女 uncle,aunt(必须有血缘关系) innediate family三口之家，直系家庭 extended family四世同堂 do some cooking exchange information交流 share experience chat with each other play mahjong(麻将) sing Karaoke([日]卡拉ok) argue fight (un)furnished (没)装修的 electric equipment(电器): fans 风扇 oven 烤炉 stove 炉子 fridge 冰箱 microwave oven 微波炉 air conditioner 空调 water heater 热水器 turn down/up/on/off The power is off/gone. 停电 The power is back on. 来电 throw the power on = turn on the power 打开电源 Turn off the power. 关掉电源 Leave the power on. 不要关掉电源 The power/battery is running low. 快没电了。 Computer VCR(video cassette recorder) 卡式录放影机 DV(digital video) 数字视频，数字摄像机 VCD(video compact disc) 激光压缩视盘 DVD(digital video disc) 数字激光视盘 HD(hard disk) 硬盘 Floppy disk 软盘 Software 软件 video games world wide wed 万维网 disc/disk drive 光盘驱动 desk-top 台式电脑 laptop/notebook PC 笔记本电脑 The coputer went frozen. 死机 Cut and paste 剪切粘贴 Double-click (on) 双击 Drag and drop 回收站 Keyboard 键盘 monitor 显示器，班长，监视器 mouse 鼠标 scanner 扫描仪 Phone cell(美)/mobil(英) phone 手机 Telephone answering machine 电话答录机 Phone card 手机卡 pre-paid 预付款 Pay-as-you-go 账单到期即付 Running out of power.= the battery is dead. 完全用光 Save up 攒钱 Wastebasket 废纸篓(美) Dustbin/ashbin/wastebin(英) = ashcan/garbag can / garbag box(美) 垃圾桶 Be plugged into 以电器的方式连接 Have a crush on (sb) 女追男 Catch one’s eyes Hit it off 很契合 Blind date 相亲 Have the hots for sb 很喜欢 Be attracted to each other 互相吸引 Don’t feel any attraction toward/to sb 对„„没感觉 bill 账单 telephone/phone bill 话费账单 gas bill 煤气费 water bill 水费 electricity bill 电费 heating bill 暖气费 rent 租金 insurance 保险金 deposit 押金 deposit account 定期存款账户 Pocket calculator 便携式计算器 walkman 随身听 Telephonist 话务员 I will put sb on the phone. 我去叫某人 May I help you?=What can I do for you?=How can I help you? And you are?=Whom am I speaking with?=Whom am I talking to? I’m transfering/redirecting your call 转接电话 Ask for help 1、请求帮助 Can/could I „„possible? Could you„„possible? Is it ok if I„„ Do you mind if I„„ Would it be ok if I + p.p. Would you mind if„„ I wonder if„„ I was wondering if you’d mind„„ Can I ask you a favor? May I bother you to„„ May I trouble you for „„(a light 借火/laptop 笔记本电脑) I hate to bother you,could you„„ Could you tell me„„？ Could you recommend„„? Is there„„here？ Are there any„„near here? Do you know of any„„open now? Where is the nearest„„？ Is there any chance of my borrowing you type/cope-writer? Do you think you could „„？ Mind (所有格) doing Do me a favor = give me a hand 2、答语 1)答应 Sure,that’s fine. Yes,of course. Go right ahead. No sweat(汗水). 2)不答应 Actually,I’ve„„,sorry. I’m really sorry,but I am busy with„„ 3、对话 1)Q:Spare any change. 行行好吧。 A:I’m broke mysely. Q:Have a nice day,sir. Compliment 1、工作上简明扼要式 good/great/nice job well done good work That’s/You’re amazing. Nice shot. 2、交流中 You look good/great/sharp today. You did a good job.(国际) We’re so proud of you.(最高级) I’m very pleased with your work.(正式) This is really a nice place.(到某人家做客，除了阿拉伯国家) You’ve got a great personality. You have a good sense of humor.(美国人的最爱) Your Chinese is really surprising/incredible. You have a very successful business.(对现代人说) 3、没话找话 I envy you very much. Your wife is very charming. You two make a lovely couple(天生一对). You’re really talented. You have a good taste.你很有品位。 4、生活中随意式 I love your hairstyle.It looks great. You really have an eye/a looking for beauty.你(对衣着、家居布置)具有眼光 You look great in your new coat. I wish I could keep looking(永葆青春) as young as you.(对上了年纪的女士说) You are so sweet. Saying and Popular language under one’s nose 在某人的眼皮底下 eg.Tom cheated(作弊) at the exam under the teacher’s nose set a fox to keep one’s geese 引狼入室 A fox may turn grey,but never kind.狗改不了吃屎 Money makes the mare(母驴) go. 有钱能使鬼推磨 Money will come and go. 钱乃身外之物 Let’s watch the tube. 看电视 body shop spa馆 stand up 放„„的鸽子 better place 天堂 eg.She is at a better place. You are on the ball 机灵、勤奋、有见识、很专业、很在行 sth does ring a bell 有所耳闻 a smooth talker 油嘴滑舌，会说话 keep your eyes peeled(剥). 睁大眼睛仔细看 just because 因为所以，科学道理 dump(倒，甩，倾销) sb 将某人甩了 so that explains it. 原来如此(恍然大悟) I feel the same way. 深有同感，感同身受 I got you. = I gotcha. = Got it. 明白；骗你的 Hung out 出去玩(逛街、唱歌„„) You got that right. 你说的没错 I can tell you from the top of my head/hat. =it’s (a) cake course. = that’s a no-brainer. 我想都不用想 I can pretty much understand what you are talking about. 我非常了解你在说什么。 Weird 奇怪 I will figure it out later. 我等下会把它想通。 Gimme = give me. It worked. 奏效 I’m totall spaced out. 大脑一片空白 Freak sb out 把„„弄疯了 Beat around the bush 说话拐弯抹角 Cut the crap(垃圾) 少说废话 You are a sucky person. 你个烂人。 I’m so pissed-off with 我被„„惹毛了。 He pissed me off. 他把我惹毛了。 He is mad at me. 他在生我的气。 I owe you a big time. 我欠你很多。 Casino 赌场 hood 引擎盖 hoody 带帽衫 bluff 佯装 I have a crush on sb. 我迷恋„„ shit→shoot damn it→darn it the hell→the This is not how it looks. 这件事不是这个样子的(辟谣) A little bird told me. 有人告诉我 Have money to born 含着金汤勺出生的孩子 Burn the candle at both ends = spend money like water 挥金如土 Go through = use up 花完 I was broke. 我破产了 Save for rainy days 以备不时之需，未雨绸缪 The girl you left behind is still behind you. 非主流：non-main stream(潮流) 韩流：south korean fad/tend/fashion 老古董：out of fashion Well,I am not so into things that appeal to(吸引) the mass(大众). I can,too.(美国人的口头禅) I don’t have a boyfriend,that’s a pity for them. Talk to the hand 我才懒得理你 You are just so jealous(嫉妒) of me. Fine with me. = Don’t bother. = whatever = anywhat随便。 I’m in quarter/mid-life crisis. Pull one’s leg 抓住„„的把柄，愚弄„„ Fell for it again. 我又上当了。 Fuck you I see/down. = I’m totally (down) with that. 明白 heck 地狱 I don’t have nothing. 我什么都没有（黑话）。 I never narced on nobody. So what 又能怎样 Kiss your butt 打你的屁股 What’s the heck going on? 发生了什么事情？ Buddy 哥们 My bad. 我的错。 You bet. = you can bet money on that. Yep = yes nope = no Guess what? = you know what? (感到惊奇时)你知道吗？ Perseverance 坚持 He will never successeed /come to much. 他绝对不会有所作为。 How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么会这么愚蠢？ On what page does it come? 它在哪一页？ We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们能收到15个台。 Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗？ Ah!I’ve got you there. 这下可难倒/骗到你了。 Some time=for a while/moment Sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 several times 许多次 size is ok with me generally. 尺寸合适 migrants 移民 It is a shame for 对„„感到遗憾 I would like to get/catch/contact/keep in touch with you. 打电话 Fortnight 14天，2周 Couple 2 score 20 treble = triple 3 1700:seventeen hundred 倍数：-ble:double,treble;-ple:treple;-fold:基数fold 零：zero,o,naught, nil(比赛计数时),基数形式(电话号码结尾处)；省略（小数开头处） 2：0 two to nil 0.2 point two A decade 10年 a century 100年 整点 o’clock exactly Do you mean it? = Are you serious? Miss: You can’t miss it. You will miss(迟到) it if you don’t go now. We’ve been missing you so much. We’re missing the baseball game on TV tonight. I’d like to help you look for the missing(不见，缺 Sorry to have kept your waiting. 抱歉让你久等了。 What a way you have of putting things(为人处事的方式). 瞧你这人怎么那样说话！ I put her at about 35. 我猜她大概35岁。 I put a question to him. 我向他提出一个问题。 He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传染给我。 Sorry to have given you trouble. 抱歉打扰。 When pigs fly = it is impossible A cup of Joe = a cup of coffee Average Joe/Joey = Joe Blow 老百姓 Joe college 美国大学生 Joe Miller 笑话集 Not know jack(工人)/anything about 一无所知 新兵：美国big John 英国Tommy cheap John 小贩 honest John 易上当的人 a plain Jane. 平凡的女人 not know a person from Adam 与„„不认识 Jack of all trades (万事通，三脚猫) and master of none.门门精通，样样稀松 Keep fit 保持身材好 Underground water 地下水 Several+cn.=a number of a great numbers of 少，丢失) keys。 Remind: Remind sb of sth 回忆过去 Remind sb to do 提醒将来 For one’s sake 看在„„的份上 Any luck today? 满意吗？ I mean in case (of sth). Don’t play games with me! 别耍花招。 I’m not going to kid you! 我没有跟你开玩笑 Do you really mean it? 此话当真？ That’s something. 太好了，太棒了 Eat one’s hat/words 指一个人打赌说自己说的话绝对正确 We have a great football team this fall,if we won’t win. Hang on to your hat 马上要告诉你一个惊人的消息，准备好 Keep sth under your hat = keep a secret Lose one’s shirt 某个人失去了他所有的一切 Go out of business 倒闭 Keep one’s shirt on 不要紧张，不要急 Give you the shirt off one’s bake 尽某人的力量帮助别人 Don’t bother it. 别在乎。 Goodness = God Have the goodness to (do) 有„„的好意 Thank goodness 谢天谢地 G-knows. 天晓得 Oh well. 有戏弄之意，假装难过，“那好吧”“你居然敢这样”。 Do a survey on 调查 网络语言： By the way(btw) I’ve got to go(g2g) 我要走了 Talk to you later(ttyl) Be right back(brb) Oh my God(omg = omGGGG„„) Laugh out loud(lol) Rolling on the floor laughing(rofl) Please(plz) Thanks(thx) I don’t know(idk) Does your watch keep good time? 你的表准吗？ We are click. 我们很契合 Be into 欠„„的钱，痴迷 A whiz at „„的专家，奇才 Entertainment circle 娱乐圈 What on earth is that? What the hell (are you doing)? What the devil are you doing Be pretty damn(太，糟糕) clear(明显) about sth Chow 亚洲黄种人，炒 On the go 忙碌；刚要动身 Animal The peacock(孔雀) displays its fan(扇子，屏). Raise a cat feed a dog/pet/baby keep a fish/bird Off (one’s) feed „„（人，动物）胃口不好 Chicken(小，胆小，小鸡) feed(少) 零钱 Crab 螃蟹，性格暴躁，严格 Shrimp 虾，小人 Goose(鹅) bumps(包，疙瘩) 鸡皮疙瘩 Turkey 火鸡，的人，笨人 Sitting duck 易上当受害的人 Work 因工作压力(workload)而焦虑 go postal/nuts/bananas/crazy 询问职业 Where do you work? What do you do? What position do you hold? What’s your occupation? 答语 I work at„„ I am a„„ I am with„„ 兼职 I moonlight as„„ 称职 I am equal to the job. collar 领子 了如指掌 know a thing or two about„„ I am working on it. 正在努力 Sb is on one’s way up. 事业蒸蒸日上。 His performance bring the house down. 他的表现博得满堂彩。 He is green to/with the work. 毫无工作经验。 You must be green to believe that! 你太幼稚了。 Work shop/place 工作车间，办公地点 约时间： Are you free? When are you free/available? That’s a bad day for me. That day is fine. When can I come over? When can I shop by? When should I come? 敲定时间： You decide (when). I’ll leave it up to you. It’s your decision/call. Whenever you want is okay. It’s a date. Okay,see you then. It’s a deal. Shopping That’s too expensive. That is still too much. rip sb off 宰客 Can you give me a little deal/discount(折扣) on this? Come on,give me a break on this. What’s the damage? 多少钱 Do you take money? 你收钱吗？ Do you take credit card? 我能用信用卡吗？ We only accept credit card. 我们只用信用卡。 You owe me three dollars/bucks(雄鹿)。 你要找我三块钱。 One thousand/grand 一千 I want „„with reasonable prices. Factory shop 折扣店 Clearance sale 清仓大处理 Clearance item 清仓货 Discount/on sale 打折 Odd sizes 断码货 Can you five me the invoice()? 店员：can/may I help you? 顾客：can you help me? Thank you, I just look/ go around. Traffic,travel&sports Shuttle 往返，穿梭(加车、船、飞机) Coach 长途汽车，(体育)教练 Ferry 轮渡 Tube(英)/undergtound(英)/subway(美) 地铁 Light rail 轻轨 Tram 有轨电车 Cab/taxi 计程车 Timetable 时刻表 E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间 E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间 Plat 月台，站台，讲台 Broading 正在登记 Round/return ticket 往返票 One-way ticket 单程票 Layover/stopover 中途停留 Direct/non-stop flight 直达 Connecting-flight 转机 First class 头等舱 Economy/business class 经济舱 Highway 公路，大路 指路： Take the one-way street/road/line(单行道). I feel like throwing up(呕吐). His ears are hurting. I’m having trouble (in) breathing. May I have some medicine for airsickness(晕机). Homesickness I feel dizzy(晕)and weak. Lower perssure 低气压 Please press the button when you need any help. Fasten safety belt 系紧安全带 Eyeshade 眼罩 earplugs 耳塞 Oxygen masks(面膜) 氧气面罩 black box 黑匣子 parachute 降落伞 safety belt 安全带 smoking area 吸烟区 armrest 扶手 footrest 踏脚处 tray 折叠餐桌，托盘 scenery spot 景点 resort 度假胜地，求助 mineral(矿物质的) bath 温泉 museum 博物馆 are gallery 画廊 souvenir = gift 纪念品 box/ticket office 售票处 information tesk 咨询处 hiking 远足 bag-packer 自助旅游 skiing surfing traveler’s checks 旅行支票 sneakers 旅行鞋 You will stay on /go along the street for a while(10~15minutes)untile you hin / run into the first traffic light. Then take a lefe. Turn left=take/make a left Take a left into/onto Hill Ave(林荫大道). It will be Hill Ave. It’s two-way traffic. Come/go down Hill Ave about five blocks. Go up to 小到大，南到北 Go down to 大到小，北到南 You will see a „„gas station. Make a right,pass two stop signs and you will run into /you can’t miss a wal mart. You can’t miss it. The post office is just right across(正对) the street of it. Travel agency(中间商) 旅行社 Book the ticket (in advance) Flight number 航班号 Check in/out Check,please. Take off/land I have a headache. May I have some medicine. Hiking boots 徒步靴 cream 护肤品 Basketball rule： Dunk(„沉下去了) 灌篮 Turnover 失误 Free throw 罚球 rebound(弹) 篮板球 jump shot 跳投 foul 犯规(foul out查处) Overtime 加时赛 Walking 走步 Advance: 放松压力 Release one’s stress Soothe(舒缓) one’s nerves Get refreshed from a day’s hard work The tension(紧张，紧绷) melts away 增长知识 Enrich one’s knowledge Broaden one’s horizon(水平) Widen one’s view Get a better insight into„„ 填写表格 Full name surname / family name / last name first/given name middle initial 中间名头字母 nationality 国籍(Chinese) driving/driver’s licence 驾照 ID/identification/identity 身份证 D.O.B=date of birth gender 性别 Signature 签名 credit cards 兑换货币 The rate today is 1 Australian dollar to 6 yuan RMB. I want to change 1000 Australian dollars for RMB. Can I cash my traveler’s check here? The service charge(手续费，服务费) is 1% of the total amount of the check. Would you please countersign(复签) them here? Pack n.包，包裹v.包装 belongings 随身物品 camping gear 露营装备 gear n.齿轮，设备，装备，档v.换档 baseball golf softball垒球 badminton playoffs 决赛 by credit card/check(美)/cheque(英) in cash visa 维萨卡 American Express 美国运通卡 Master Card 万事达卡 Express/free way 高速公路 How are you going to pay? 你要怎么付款？ Bring your receipt(收据) to the customer service. Outing: I love breathing fresh air in the suburb(郊区) places,while sitting in the morning sunshine. We need to get away from work from time to time.我们就需要这样时不时放下工作。 Return to nature and feel the thrills of its beauty. 回归自然，感受大自然令人激动的美丽。 The sunny days of spring are ideal for out of gethering. We can inspire ourselves for a deeper understanding of nature. Van 有斗的小货车 coach 长途汽车 Tent 帐篷 motel 汽车旅馆 hotel 酒店 Youth hotel 青年旅馆(不分男女) hostel 小旅馆 B&B=bed and breakfast农家乐 Where are you heading/going? Goal like a motivation for us to keep moving on with our best effors. Otherwise,it is very easy for Finish my study pass the college entrance exam you to idle your time. Get a qualification(资格证) obtain a Bachelor’s / graduate student degree. I’m a under doctorat candidate. 博士后 To go oversea 出国 Further/continue/keep on my Bachelor’s degree program. Set out to (准备) hunt a decent job Work for a couple of years to get some experience about my major and save some money(攒钱). Deposite/withdraw money 存/取钱 To get set up my own business/company To be a boss I choose this challenging career and pursue my dream. To be together with your loved ones and to have a successful career I feel hapy and excited every success I made in my study. How to achieve: Hard work,strong will and persistent are essential to success. Hope Hometown I am from„„,a big city in south/north/east/west (作为方向时首字母大写)/central in Chinese. Surrounded by(rocky mountains and rivers) Somewhere is situated/located in central part of China. Be famous for Quite(一般，比较) modern city Commercial/business building(办公楼，写字楼) Traffic jam Colourful night 夜生活 Night club/bar 夜总会，酒吧 Downtown 市中心 Dorm=dormitory宿舍 apartment公寓 house三层联排房中的一栋 cottage村舍 bungalow平房 monor独门独户的庄园 villa别墅 flat(高档)平房，曾，公寓 ceiling 顶层 corridor走廊 kitchen厨房 lounge客厅(置鞋处) living room客厅 yard院子 garage车库 balcony阳台 bathroom盥洗室 laudry room洗衣房 basement地下室 storeroom储藏室 不太合适，不支持，反对 Not really a good one for sb I disagree with you entirely. I’m afraid you are wrong there. give a no to one’s idea/opinion. Against sb on this issue/question 不太清楚 I’m not sure. Argument([正方]论点) Do you favor one’s idea/opinion? I wonder if you could tell me„„ Sth else I’d love to know is„„ Express opinion 适合，支持，同意 Perfect for sb Not bad I will be there for you. Sth has one’s name on it.非你莫属 I’m with„„ agree favor approve of give a yes to one’s idea/opinion. Sounds like fun. Right(嗯). Correctly. Absolutely. You got it. 你说得对 You can say that again. Straight up (对时尚青年) Suggestion Have a big/small say(发言权) 1、询问建议 What do you think/say? What’s your answer? What’s your opinion/view point/point of view? What else? = Anything else? = What’s left? = Missing anything? Give me a definit answer. 给我一个明确的答复 Double answer 模棱两可的答复 2、提出建议 You should„„ You had better„„ I suggest that„„ I suggest you do not (do)„ Woule you mind if I make a suggestion. I wouldn’t suggest that„„ If I were you,I would„„ 3、否决建议，拒绝建议 It doesn’s answer my question. That’s no answer. 那不是我要的答案。 I’d rather not. 我可不要。 Thank you,but I’m afraid I can’t do that. I’d like do,but I’m afraid„„ 4、接受建议 That sounds like a gook idea. That sounds great/wonderful. That’s certainly good. Description somebody 1、hair： ponytail(马尾辫) straight/curly/wave brown/blonde(金发碧眼的美女)/black/red blonde stupid 花瓶(说对方时) central/side parting 中/偏分 2、age sixty years old in one’s thirties about/around fortis nearly fifties in one’s early twenties in one’s later twenties 年奔三十 3、looks cute(宠物可爱；男生帅气) plain(相貌平平) beautiful ugly pretty good-looking gorgeous good nice-looking She is on the shelf. 丑得嫁不出去了 She is such a dish. 秀色可餐 4、height short fairly short medium height pretty tall very tall 5、character Close-knit意气相投的 happy kind warm Harmonious cheerful nice caring有爱心的 thoughtful通情达理的，体贴的 geek 书呆子，怪人 geeky 令人讨厌的，怪异的 freak （性格、长相）怪人，畸形人，痴迷的人，„狂 the barbershop hairstyle: how long it take to get my son’s hair cut? I want to get my hair shampooed(vi.洗头n.香波). Do you want a wash oramassage(按摩)? I want it the way Beckham(vt.蓄，留)wears it. It’s the same hairstyle. Just cut a little more off the temple(鬓角). I want to have my hair colored. I also want to marcel(烫发) my hair. Appearance: Facial n.面膜，做美容 Makeup 化妆品 make up(弥补) = put on the makeup 化妆 fix one’s makeup 补妆 dress up 穿衣打扮 lipstick 口红 tone 气氛，环境，音调 look gook with 很配 skin tone 肤色 shave 刮脸 Complaint My legs kill myself. 腿疼 Put„„too much 逼得太紧了 I’m afraid I have a complaint to make.(礼貌) I hate to bring this up,but„„(委婉) Do you have to act like that?(坚决) 熟人间，很生气，不礼貌 Is that it/all? 这都行吗？ That won’t do!这样可不行。 What a mess(脏、乱、差、糟糕). What a junk heap(垃圾堆). You disgrace yourself by„„ 因„„而丢人 What a disgrace. This place is like a pigsty(猪圈).(很伤人) Don’t get me started on it.(对„„充满牢骚)别跟我提那个 Sth sucks(吸收adj.sucky). 太逊了 I am sick and tired of (doing) sth. Be pissed-off with = pissed sb off 把„„惹毛了 Be shaky = has a bumpy ride 不可靠 You are mean. 你真小气 Stop complaining Quit(退休，不要，退出，辞职) whining(哀鸣). Don’t be such a moaner. 别在那哼哼唧唧的。 I know how you feel,but there is no need to go on and on(持续不断的) about it. Give me a break. 让我消停会儿吧。 Chill out 冷静点 讨厌 hate dislike Yuck!(呸) disgusting(恶心的)
喜欢 turn-off(对„„倒胃口) love for love like be fond of be in/into I can ’t stand/bear it. grow on turn-on I hate one’s guts(内脏，肠子) 恨之入骨 I am hooked(钩住) on sth. I have had it!That’s too much(过分). Sth is really my cup of tea. I’m so sick/tired of doing sth. 我对„„厌烦 Sth grows on me. 委婉 I would be a liar if I said that I didn’t love sth/sb. I dong’t know for sure. the real deal 货真价实，真命天子 I’ve got no idea. I’m dying to do/with 我想„„想得要命 That’s an interesting question. I have a fancy for doing„„. Thank you for your question. I’m very keen on „„. I’m very fond of „„. I’m crazy about „„. There is nothing I enjoy more than „„. I have a particular fondness for„„. „„is one of my favorites. I reslly enjoy doing„„. I just love doing„„. I prefer„„to„„. Express feeling Apology Excuse me. I’m sorry about that. I’m awfully sorry. It’s my fault. I’m to blame. Oops,my mistake. Oops,so sorry. I feel bad about it. Please forgive my rudeness(不礼貌). 回答： That’s ok. That’s alright. That’s all right. Don’t worry about it. It’s nothing. Never mind. It doesn’t matter. No problem. Forget about it. Don’t be silly.(当对方想要赔偿时) It’s out of the question. It’s nothing to get upset about. Don’t mention it. Sure. 9)表程度：extremely rather very really pretty fairly somewhat = a little 1) As to this topic,as far as I am concerned,there 10)拖延时间：excellent/good question are three factors to consider. Guess what? = you know what? (感到惊奇时)2)First,second,finally 你知道吗？ 3)So we strongly argue that„„ 11)ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker 4)think = firm believe that = strongly argue = for tonight. 让我向诸位介绍我们今晚的演讲suppose(口语) = maintain(坚持认为；书面) = 者。 feel(口语) = reckon(推断) = advocate(支持某12)letter:To whom it may concern. 尊敬的您 一观点；演讲) = in my opinion = according to Mr. Mrs. Miss. Miss Ms. Ms my knowledge = as far as I am concerned, I 13)换一种方式重新阐释 think = as far as I see it = believe = it seems to Actually in fact me (that)„„= from where I stand, it is„„= In other words„„ I’d like to point out that„„= if I may say so, Let me put it another way,„„ this is„„= personally，I consider that(认What I’m suggesting is„„ 为)/doing(考虑) Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying„„ 5)A plays an important role/part in B. Perhaps it would be more accurate to say„„ A is always of great essence(精华，本质，精The point I’m making is that 油). 14)无话可说，结束语 6)关于:about regarding considering on as to I’m afraid that’s about as much as I know. 7)Please offer us more evidence about that. I think that’s all. 8)连接词：as„„ with„„ by„„ and I can ’t think of anything else right now. v-ing v-ed which/where/when especially引Thank you. 导定语从句 Thanks for your attention. Speech 15)表层次，插入语 ①First firstly to begin with in the first place ②second secondly furthermore moreover what is more last but not least ③also and then next beside plus In addition finally (at last 表时间点，但不能表时间顺序) ④Not only„„but also„„ 好处，作用 „„ is now playing a very important part/role in our real lives. Be a convenient source of entertainment. Keep sb informed about current events(时事) Allow sb to follow the latest developments in science and politics Offer an endless knowledge which is both instructive and entertaining Provide enormous(巨大的) possibilities for education , like school programmes via(通过) television Number percentage 百分率 75% seventy-five percent fraction 分数 34 three quanter Date (the) 22 (of) July July (the) 22nd ndratio 比率 3:4 three out of four Four Great Inventions Of Ancient China Compass 指南针 paper making 造纸术/业 powder 火药 printing(movable type of printing) 印刷术/业 Restaurant&dish Tip(小费)：I tipped the waitress 30%. I give the waiter a fat tip. Order 点菜 change 找零 Keep the change. 不用找零了。 May I take your order? 可以点餐了吗？ This is my treat. = I will treat you. 我请客。 Go Dutch. = let’s go fifty fifty. = split the bill. AA制 Plain water(白开水) = wash your hand Go out. = Go out for dinner. = Dinner out. Mess = dinner hall 食堂 Coffee shop 咖啡厅 Restaurant = canteen 餐厅 Cafeteria = Buffet 自助餐厅 For here or to go? 在这吃还是外带？ Drive through(DRIVE THRH OPEN 24HRS) 汽车穿梭餐厅 24/(for)7 全天候 Do you wanna have drinks to go with it? That’s it/all. 就这些。 Here/there you go. 你的餐齐了。 Thank you so much/ totally. It’s hard to please everyone. 众口难调 Is all the food ready to go? Is it free to take? 是免费的吗？ Ready to go/roll. Let’s grab(抓) a bite(咬). 随便吃点。 Are you all set? 可以出发/结账了吗? chip(薯片，赌码) in 凑钱 Food: Snik 零食，简餐 dessert 甜食 roast duck烤鸭 steam bread馒头 hotdogs appetizer 开胃菜(分享) main course 主菜 rolls 圆面包，卷 sausage 猪肉肠 dessert 甜点 Board 甲板，膳食 fried-onion 炸洋葱圈 hum 火腿 cook: sauce(酱)： Bake 烘烤(面食) bakeshop 面包店 ketchup 番茄酱 mustard 芥末酱 roast 烤 roasted 烘烤过的 boil 煮 pickle 酱黄瓜 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱，美金酱 barbecue=BBQ 烧烤 fry 炸 steam 蒸 snacks(零食): vegetable: dark brown suger 红糖 popcorn 爆米花 cabbage 白菜(心) Chinese leaf 大白菜 drop 水果糖，水滴 marshmallow 棉花糖 lettuce 生菜，卷心菜 celery 芹菜 rock( 石头，冰块) sugar 冰糖 spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡萝卜 tomato jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 番茄 agaric 木耳 onion 洋葱 rice cake 年糕 mooncake 月饼 cucumber 黄瓜 eggplant 茄子 (chewing) gum 口香糖 chocolate seasoning(调味品): Eat soup 喝汤 salt vinegar peanut oil 花生油 为避免使用错误，用have。 soy sauce酱油 ginger 生姜 Chow 炒 fruit: strawberry mango pine apple kiwi奇异果，猕猴桃 cherry coconut Verb 动名词：状态、性质、心境、抽象、经常性、已发生 不定式：目的、结果、原因、具体、一次性、将要发生 只能用不定式： 1)would/should+hate/love/like 2)begin/start/continue+to+know/understand等表状态的词 3)beginning/starting 后为动名词和不定式时意义不同： Stop、forget、remenber、cease（停止）、regret（后悔）、try、go on、afraid、interest、mean、begin、start Weather adj. fine hot cold rainy windy snowy cloudy sunny foggy breezy 微风 muggy 闷热 humid 湿润 chilly 寒冷（下雨时） freezing 严寒（下雪时） drizzly（毛毛雨） stormy 暴风雨 Nice weather! =What a fine day!=How fine a day is! Have you checked the weather report? What a beautiful sunshine it is!=How beautiful the sunshine is! Childhood I can still remember the time when I „„ I’ll never forfet the time when I „„ Once,when I was a „„ Mess up 搞砸，弄乱，弄错(无心) Neat整齐，优雅，纯neat whiskey without rocks 极好That’s a neat party. Collection:stamps /coins / coke cans / travel guides / small perfume(香水) bottles / heirlooms(传家宝) / ancient coins / antiques(古董) / painting / badges(纪念章) 收集的作用 Remind of the happy time you enjoyed. May learn different thing of culture. Share your interests with other people. musical instruments(乐器): guitar cassette player = walkman drum 鼓 flute 长笛 gong 锣 keyboard 键盘 organ 风琴，器官 piano 钢琴 voilin 小提琴，体形好 cello 大提琴 oboe 双簧管 piccolo 短笛 pipe organ管风琴 trumpet 小号 chatting Safe topic 2) introductions 3) travel:Did you manage to find here ok? 4) Family:必须对对方的家庭多少有些了解 5) Hospitality(献殷勤) 6) The weather 7) Holiday 8) Nature 9) Pets Unsafe topic 1) age 2) appearance or weight You seem to have put on some weight. 3) money 4) previous(以前的) or current relationship 5) politics 6) religion(信仰) 7)criticisms(批评) or complains Look forward future Campus life I believe science and technology will revolutionize the way we do„„ Exam 考试 quiz=oral test 小测试 Nobody knows for sure what’s gonna happen in Paper 试卷 open-book exam 开卷考试 the future, because the future is unpredictable. midterm/mid/middle-exam 期中考试 final-exam 期末考试 full mark 满分 pass 及格 fail 不及格 校草，型男：tight(边锋) end 素质教育：quality education 应试教育：quantity education Take (sign up for) a course 上课 Credit 学分，信誉，贷款 Hours 学时 semester/term 学期 Optional course 选修 required course 必修 Hard to follow 跟不上 At six and seven = choas(混沌) 乱七八糟 Which college are you attending?你上的是那所大学？ What are you majoring in ? = What’s your major? =What are you studying? 你学的是什么专业？ I don’t think that I have a mathematical brain.我觉得我没有数学头脑。 I am sick of sth. 我对„„恶心。 The course is totally above me. 这工作/课程太 难了。 Sample data analyze 分析数据 Excuse me?/sorry? Case study 案例分析 Can you slow down a little bit? Respondents/interviewee 被访谈人 Can you say that again please? Reference book 参考书（上课用书，论文用书） I have a lot of problem/a hard time understanding essay 小作文 thesis 大作文 you. 我听不懂。 dissertation 毕业论文 assignment (大学What do you mean by that? 生、研究生)作业 presentation 表演 No clue(线索). 完全不知道 Project （学校的）科研习作项目, 课题 Does that ring a bell? 有没有帮你想起一些什Report card 成绩单 么啊？ I’m lost. 我迷糊了。 What’s your point? 你的主旨/重点是什么？ Does your school keep all day? 你全天都有课吗？ Diploma = graduation certificate 毕业证书(纸) Associate diploma 专业证书 Bachelor 学士，光棍 master 硕士 PhD=Philosophiae Doctor=Doctor of Philosophy 博士 学期semester(美) term(英) 学习方法 Survey 测量，调查 (face-to-face) interview 访谈 Questionnaire 调查问卷 Experiment 实验