人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit10单元评价检测
一、单项选择（共14小题；共14.0分）
1. It was unusual experience for us. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. --- Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?
--- Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice
3. --- Did you have a time fishing by the river? --- Yes, I did. I enjoyed myself. A. hard B. bad C. great D. difficult 4. --- Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday? --- Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed . A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves 5. --- We'll have a welcome party for our new classmate Eric next weekend.
--- Terrific! I'd like to you. A. visit B. meet C. join D. join in
6. The boy is young go to school this year.
A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. too; too 7. These boxes are too dirty. Please . A. take away them B. take them away C. take away it D. take it away
8. I think not difficult English every morning.
A. that; keep reading B. it's; keep reading C. that; to keep read D. it; to keep reading
9. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we take action to protect them.
A. since B. if C. until D. unless
10. Our class a big one. And half our class from the countryside.
A. is; come B. are; come C. is; comes D. are; comes 11. The man makes a living teaching. A. without B. with C. by
12. If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A. isn't; is B. doesn't; will be C. won't; is D. isn't; will be
13. Don't tell others the news, Gina. You must it . - 1 -
A. keep; to yourself B. keep; out C. look; after D. take; care of
14. --- I am going to see the teacher tomorrow. --- .
A. I, too B. Me, too C. I also D. Me, neither 二、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 15 from hard work.
Some parents like 16 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 17 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, 18 they will forget their parents' birthdays and only remember 19 own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let their children do chores. They think children have only one 20 to do. They should study hard and be good 21 their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only 22 to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they won't be able to 23 anything, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 24 to do chores because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
15. A. comes B. borrows C. takes D. makes 16. A. having B. joining C. watching D. sending 17. A. surprising B. bad C. impossible D. necessary 18. A. really B. maybe C. or D. luckily 19. A. their B. his C. her D. your
20. A. homework B. thing C. chance D. work 21. A. in B. with C. at D. to 22. A. suppose B. start C. plan D. learn 23. A. do B. see C. hear D. copy 24. A. when B. how C. where D. which 三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分） A
Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come.” “Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to
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Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.”
25. The party was held . A. at Peter's house B. in a large hall
C. at Peter's friend's house D. in a secret place 26. Which of the following is not true? A. Betty made the best cake B. Mary Jackson sang well C. Bill played the violin well
D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party 27. liked Peter. A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends 28. Peter to give the party. A. tried his best B. did nothing
C. only invited some friends D. did everything 29. From the story, we can see Peter was . A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend B
The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.
In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don't understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don't know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don't know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn. You mustn't be absent on a test day. If you're seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a makeup test (补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the U.S., you needn't knock before you come into the classroom.
If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask for the teacher's agreement.
30. When a teacher asks you a question but you don't know the answer, you should . A. repeat the question
B. tell the teacher you don't know C. give an answer D. put up your hand
31. What's the Chinese meaning of \"absent\"?
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A. 早到的 B. 迟到的 C. 缺席的 D. 出席的 32. When can a student take a makeup test? A. When he's too sick to take the test. B. When he gets a bad grade in his test.
C. When he doesn't finish the paper in his test. D. When he is late for a test.
33. It's impolite for a student when he/she . A. takes out books quietly
B. comes into the classroom quietly
C. takes his/her seat and sits down quietly D. gets to school late
34. Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE? A. If one is late, he/she can't enter the classroom without the teacher's agreement. B. One can take a makeup test without the teacher's agreement. C. One can leave the classroom without the teacher's agreement.
D. One can't put up his/her hand to ask the teacher to repeat the question if he/she can't understand it.
四、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分）
①Deep in Mount Taihang there is a school with only two students and a teacher.
The teacher, Wang Meixiang, has been chosen as the most beautiful teacher in the mountain by the Internet users. Wang has been working for the school in a mountain village in Henan Province for six years. She began to become a teacher at the age of 16, when the school was on the verge(边缘) of closing for lack(缺乏) of teachers. Many students have left the school for different reasons, and now there are only two. After the school building fell down, Wang even made her own home as the classroom.
Wang's story was shown on the Internet by a man in Henan. He went to Mount Taihang to look for the teacher. Her living condition was so poor and it moved him very much. With her permission(允许), he put some of her photos on the ② .
Most villagers are leaving Mount Taihang. Wang has got ③ recently but doesn't live with her husband because his house is too far from the school. She says she'll stay until there is someone to replace(代替) her, as \"helping children there is so important\".
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 35. 将①处线部分译成中文。 36. 回答问题。 Why doesn't Wang live with her husband?
37. 在②③处的空格内填上合适的单词或短语。 ② ③ 38. 找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
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At that time the school was nearly closed because it lacked teachers.
39. 找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5.0分） 40. I want to t to New York when I am free. 41. She is a new teacher. She has no e of teaching at all.
42. My mother is an u woman. She always thinks for others.
43. Sam played computer games a lot. His mother was a with him.
44. I think the first s to solve the problem is to call the police.
六、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5.0分） 45. If you buy a scarf for your mother, I think she (be) happy.
46. Could you tell me when (have) the surprise party? 47. I think the kids can finish the work on time by (they).
48. Our teacher asked us (clean) the classroom this afternoon.
49. I'm halfway to (copy) the words. 七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分） 50. 如果我们坐飞机去那里，我们就不会看到很多美丽的地方。
If we there by plane, we many beautiful places. 51. 我不确定下一步做什么。
I'm not do next.
52. 我能和你交个朋友吗？
Could I with you? 53. 我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。 I can tell you about it, but you
must .
54. 我们不应该逃避现实。
We shouldn't reality.
八、对话7选5（共5小题；共10.0分） A: Alice, 55. Will you help me organize it? B: OK, Andy. 56. A: Hmm... Let's have it tomorrow.
B: 57. Because they will study for their tests on Friday. How about the
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weekend?
A: Good idea. Can you organize the party games? B: Sure, I can do that. 58. A: Thanks a lot! 59. A. If we have it tomorrow,few students will come. B. And I can bring some food and drinks. C. When shall we have the party? D. I'm sure we'll have a great time. E. I'm going to have a party.
九、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10.0分）
If one is famous in sports, music or movies, he may quickly 60. (become) a superstar, for example, the singer, Michael Jackson and the basketball player, Michael Jordan. A superstar 61. (be) usually loved by lots of people. If he 62. (walk) in the street, many people may 63. (say) hi to him and ask . (take) photos with him. People even want 65. (know) everything about him. So he can make lots of money by 66. (tell) his stories to magazines or newspapers. In a word, a superstar usually 67. (live) a more comfortable life than us. However, it's difficult for one 68. (be) the superstar for a long time. For example, these days people 69. (know) little about Michael Jackson. 十、作文（共1小题；共25.0分）
70. 你们学校“三月文明规范月”活动已经落下帷幕。作为一名班长，你将代表同学们进行总结发言。请根据下面表格内容提示，总结一下你身边同学的不同表现，同时发表自己的看法。 文明行为 不文明行为
与老师、同学友好相处，见到老师问好 乱扔垃圾，不注意环境卫生 及时关好门、窗、水、电灯等 在公共场所大声喧哗，无排队习惯 …… …… 个人看法 …… 要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3. 词数：100个左右；开头已写好，不计入总词数； 4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 How time flies! Since we took part in the activity organized by our school last month, great changes have taken place.
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答案
一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 二、完形填空 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 三、阅读理解 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 四、阅读与表达(问答式) 35. 在太行山深处有一所仅有两名学生和一个老师的学校。 36. Because his house is too far from the school. 37. ②Internet; ③married 38. ...when the school was on the verge of closing for lack of teachers.
39. Wang Meixiang has been chosen as the most beautiful teacher in the mountain by the Internet users. 五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 40. travel 41. experience 42. understanding 43. angry 44. step 六、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 45. will be 46. to have 47. themselves 48. to clean 49. copying 七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 50. go, won't see 51. sure what to 52. make friends 53. keep it to yourself 54. run away from 八、对话7选5 55. E 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 九、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)
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60. become 61. is 62. walks 63. say . to take 65. to know 66. telling 67. lives 68. to be 69. know 十、作文 70. 【参考范文】
How time flies! Since we took part in the activity organized by our school last month, great changes have taken place.
Now some of us can behave better than before. They can get on well with their teachers and classmates. Some of us are so careful that they often help close the door or windows or turn off the lights and taps when we leave the classroom. And some of us are kind enough to help the students in need.
Sadly, some of us pay no attention to what they are doing. For example, they throw rubbish everywhere and care nothing about the environment. They make a lot of noise in public.
Sometimes they don't wait in line. Few of us say bad words or argue with others or even fight.
In my opinion, as a student, we should act in a polite way. I'm sure if each of us can do better, we'll live a better life.
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