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rank经典引文

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rank的经典引文是：The taxi-driver..was standing on the rank.出自：D. L. Sayers。rank【近义词】caste。rank的读音是英[r??k]；美[r??k]。

一、详尽释义点此查看rank的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 等级，阶层，地位
  2. 行，排，列
  3. 士兵
  4. 横列
  5. 【军】行列，，队伍，列兵
  6. 阵线
  7. 身份
  8. 高级，显贵
  9. 次序，顺序
  10. 【统、数】秩，等值
  11. 【语】语结级位
  12. （棋盘上的）横格
  13. ，军阶，官衔，官职
v.(动词)
  1. 排列，位于
  2. 分等级，把...分等级，把...评级
  3. 使成横排，使排成行，把…排成横列，把...排成行
  4. 把...分类，使归类
  5. 级别高于…，超过
  6. 揭露，责难
  7. 列队，排队前进，列队行进
  8. 处于最高地位
  9. 抱怨，埋怨
  10. 占，列为，属于某等级
adj.(形容词)
  1. 繁茂的，丛生的，蔓延的
  2. 恶臭的，臭极的，难闻的
  3. 倔强的
  4. 多杂草的，易生杂草的
  5. 过于茂盛的，过于肥沃的，过于多产的
  6. 极端的
  7. 讨厌的
  8. 真正的
  9. 十足的
  10. 很厉害的
  11. 卑鄙的，猥亵的， 下流的
  12. 难制御的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] ,职衔 position in the army, navy, etc.
  2. [S] 等级 degree to which sb/sth is of high quality
  3. [C] 排,行列 row or line of people or things
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 分属某类 put or arrange in a rank or in a class
  2. vt. & vi. 超过; 高于 be more important than; outrank

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another;

    "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"

  2. relative status;

    "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"

  3. the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army);

    "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"
    "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"

  4. position in a social hierarchy;

    "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"

  5. the body of members of an organization or group;

    "they polled their membership"
    "they found dissension in their own ranks"
    "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"

Adjective:
  1. very fertile; producing profuse growth;

    "rank earth"

  2. very offensive in smell or taste;

    "a rank cigar"

  3. conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

    "a crying shame"
    "an egregious lie"
    "flagrant violation of human rights"
    "a glaring error"
    "gross ineptitude"
    "gross injustice"
    "rank treachery"

  4. complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

    "absolute freedom"
    "an absolute dimwit"
    "a downright lie"
    "out-and-out mayhem"
    "an out-and-out lie"
    "a rank outsider"
    "many right-down vices"
    "got the job through sheer persistence"
    "sheer stupidity"

  5. growing profusely;

    "rank jungle vegetation"

Verb:
  1. take or have a position relative to others;

    "This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"

  2. assign a rank or rating to;

    "how would you rank these students?"
    "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"

  3. take precedence or surpass others in rank

四、例句

He is above me in rank.

他的级别比我高。

They are people of all ranks and classes.

他们来自各阶层各阶级。

Taxis stand in a taxi rank waiting to be hired.

出租汽车排成一行等人雇车。

The riot police quickly fell into rank for action.

防暴迅速列队准备行动。

Rank the states in the order of size.

按大小把这些州排列一下。

A general ranks a captain.

将军的级别比上尉高。

Don't rank me among such people.

别把我列为这种人。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
break ranks
    (成员)不支持所属团体或组织 refuse to support the group or the organization of which they are members
close ranks
    (一群人)紧密团结(面对困难) (of a group of people) to join together to (face difficulties)
the rank and file
    普通百姓，（团体等中的）普通成员 ordinary, undistinguished people; members of a group or organizationIt will be the rank and file, not the newspaper editors, who will finally decide who is to be elected. 最终决定谁当选的不是报纸的编辑，而是普通百姓。
rank and filer
    低阶层的一员，士兵 a member of the rank and file
用作动词(v.)
rank with (v.+prep.)
    列为 put or arrange in a rank or in a class
    rank with sth

    This film ranks with the best.

    这部影片列为最佳影片之一。

    Li Zhengdao ranks with the world's eminent scientists.

    李政道名列世界著名的科学家之中。

六、经典引文

  • The taxi-driver..was standing on the rank.

    出自：D. L. Sayers

  • A rank growth of nettles.

    出自：H. Read

  • Dripping greenery that grew high and rank.

    出自：R. Macaulay

  • They all ranked themselves round me.

    出自：Carlyle

  • The prisoners were then drawn up..ranked six deep.

    出自：Harper's Magazine

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. rank用作名词的主要意思是“头衔”，主要指军阶、、警衔、级别，也指地位（尤指较高的地位）、社会阶层，作此二解时可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。the rank of后接表示军阶、职位的名词时，该表示军阶、职位的名词前通常不用冠词。the ranks则指“普通士兵”或“（团体或组织的）成员”。
  2. rank也可表示“等级”，一般用单数形式。of/in/to first rank和of/in/to the first rank两种说法均可，不过加the的情况多些。
  3. rank还可指“行，列”，尤指和士兵的队列，也指一行人或车，用作可数名词，一般用复数形式ranks。
v.(动词)
  1. rank的基本意思是“分属某类”,即把人、物或事物按其价值、社会地位、优点等分类、排队。引申可表示“超过”“高于”“评价”等。
  2. rank既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以名词充当补足语的复合宾语。

rank的相关近义词

caste、class、condition、degree、estate、grade、level、position、standing、station、status、title、column、file、formation、line、order、row、series、tier

rank的相关反义词

file

rank的相关临近词

rankle、ranger、Ranki、ranks、Ranka、Ranko、Rankl、Rankel、ranker、Rankai、Rankov、rankly

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