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propose的读音 propose的读音是什么

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propose的读音是：英[pr?'p??z]。propose的词语用法是v.(动词)propose的基本意思是“提议,建议”,多指在讨论或争辩中提出明确的意见或建议,强调要求对方予以考虑或同意。引申可表示“打算,计划(做某事)”。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气。propose【近义词】suggest建议。

一、详尽释义点此查看propose的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 打算，计划，作出计划
  2. 提议，建议，提出，提出…供表决
  3. 提名，推荐
  4. 求婚
  5. 申请
  6. 提议祝，提议为...干杯
  7. 希冀，意欲
  8. 提供（解释）
  9. 向…提议
n.(名词)
  1. 目的，意图

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 提议; 建议 offer or put forward for consideration, as a suggestion, plan or purpose

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. make a proposal, declare a plan for something;

    "the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax"

  2. present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.;

    "He proposed a new plan for dealing with terrorism"
    "She proposed a new theory of relativity"

  3. propose or intend;

    "I aim to arrive at noon"

  4. put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position;

    "The President nominated her as head of the Civil Rights Commission"

  5. ask (someone) to marry you;

    "he popped the question on Sunday night"
    "she proposed marriage to the man she had known for only two months"
    "The old bachelor finally declared himself to the young woman"

四、例句

I propose an early start tomorrow morning.

我打算明天早上早点出发。

He proposed to buy and run a farm.

他计划购买并经营一个农场。

The committee proposed that new legislation should be drafted.

委员会建议着手起草新法规。

He had proposed marriage, unsuccessfully, twice already.

他已经两次求婚，均未成功。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. Man proposes,God disposes.
    谋事在人,成事在天。
  2. Where are you going to go tomorrow?Have you proposed?
    明天你到什么地方去?你打算好了吗?
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. We propose an early holiday in the spring.
    我们建议在春天放春假。
  2. I propose an early start.
    我建议早些动身。
  3. He proposed another meeting.
    他建议再开一次会议。
  4. They proposed a change of the plan.
    他们建议更改计划。
  5. He proposed a motion.
    他提出了一项动议。
  6. He proposed Brougher's health.
    他提议为布鲁尔的健康干杯。
  7. He proposed the health of all the ladies present.
    他举杯祝所有在座的女士们健康。
    8. 1
  8. The plan must be proposed by the headmaster at once.
    校长必须马上提出这项计划。
  9. The plan was proposed but never carried out.
    计划是提出了,可是没有实施。
S+～+to- v
  1. The engineer proposed to build a dam on the upper reach of the river.
    那位工程师建议在河流的上游修建一座水坝。
  2. They proposed to make arrangement beforehand.
    他们提议事先做好安排。
  3. She proposed to set off immediately.
    她提出我们马上出发。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. Tom proposed delaying our decision until the next meeting.
    汤姆提议把我们的决定推迟到下次会议。
  2. I propose resting for half an hour.
    我建议休息半小时。
  3. They propose taking a tour in the summer.
    他们建议夏天出去旅游。
  4. They proposed forming a group to investigate the case.
    他们建议成立一个小组调查这一案件。
  5. We propose leaving at noon.
    我们打算在中午离开。
S+～+that-clause
  1. The teachers proposed that they should all go to the Museum of Natural History.
    教师们建议都去参观自然博物馆。
  2. I propose that he should leave now.
    我建议他现在就走。
  3. I propose that we should get down to our work.
    我提议我们应该静下心来好好地工作。
  4. He proposed that the young man be the chairman.
    他提名那个年轻人当。
  5. He proposed that a doctor be sent for.
    他提议应该把医生请来。
  6. I proposed that he be sent to hospital at once.
    我建议必须立即把他送进医院。
    7. 1
  7. It was proposed that this matter be considered at the next meeting.
    有人提议,下次会议再研究此事。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
propose, pose, propound, suggest
  • 这组词的共同意思是“提议,建议”。其区别是：
  • propose指在争辩或讨论中提出意见或建议,请求给予考虑、解决、采纳或赞同,指较积极地提议; suggest指客气地、谦虚地建议; propound指向别人提出可供考虑的方案或建议,强调建议者不怀个人偏见或好恶; pose指提出不谋求立刻得到答复的问题。
    • offer，present，propose，volunteer
  • 这些动词均含“提出、提供”之意。
  • offer最普通用词，多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等，但是否接受由对方自行决定。
  • present既可指提出意见、建议等，又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送。
  • propose指直接而主动地提出问题或建议等，也指在讨论或争辨中提出具体意见或建议。
  • volunteer与offer同义，侧重出于自愿，而不是奉命做某事。
    • recommend，advocate，propose，suggest，prescribe
  • 这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。
  • recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。
  • advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同，语气强于recommend。
  • propose多指较正式地提出建议。
  • suggest语气较委婉，指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。
  • prescribe多指医生开处方。

    • propose的相关近义词

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    propose的相关反义词

    deny

    propose的相关临近词

    proposition、proposal、proposed、proposer、propose to、propose bill、proposed law、propose plan、proposed site、proposed bill、proposed ward、propose early

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