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excess的反义词是什么

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excess的反义词是:inadequate;scanty。excess的详尽释义是n.(名词)超过,超越过度,过量,过剩,过分无节制,放纵,纵欲放肆行为,越轨行为,过分的行为,暴行过多的量,超过的量,超额量剩于。excess过去式:excessed;过去分词:excessed;现在分词:excessing;第三人称单数:excesses。

一、详尽释义点此查看excess的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 超过,超越
  2. 过度,过量,过剩,过分
  3. 无节制,放纵,纵欲
  4. 放肆行为,越轨行为,过分的行为,暴行
  5. 过多的量,超过的量,超额量
  6. 剩于
adj.(形容词)
  1. 过量的,过度的,过多的,过剩的
  2. 附加的,外加的,额外的
  3. 超额的,超过限额的
  4. 非凡的
  5. 积压的
  6. 超重的
  7. 剩余的
v.(动词)
  1. 对...不聘任

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]超重的,过量的; 额外的 additional; more than is usual, allowed, etc.
n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]超过,过多之量 the fact of exceeding, or an amount by which sth exceeds
  2. [S][U]过度,过分 sth more than is reasonable; more than the excess of anger

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a quantity much larger than is needed
  2. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits
  3. the state of being more than full
  4. excessive indulgence;

    "the child was spoiled by overindulgence"

Adjective:
  1. more than is needed, desired, or required;

    "trying to lose excess weight"
    "found some extra change lying on the dresser"
    "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"
    "skills made redundant by technological advance"
    "sleeping in the spare room"
    "supernumerary ornamentation"
    "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"
    "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"
    "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"
    "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"

四、例句

Our school has a student number in excess of 800.

我们学校的学生数超过八百人。

His excesses at parties are well known.

尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。

An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.

食物中脂肪过多会导致心脏病。

This wave of excess density is sound.

这种过剩密度的波就是声波。

The excess liquidity has been causing inflation.

流动性过剩造成了通货膨胀。

The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.

这个胖男孩节制饮食以减轻过量的体重。

You'd better have the excess luggage checked.

多余的行李最好托运。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
in excess of
    多于,超出 more than
to excess
    过度,过量 an extreme degree

六、经典引文

  • He..allowed his army to commit all the excesses that are particularly hateful.

    出自:P. Warner

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的excessus,意为离开,超过理智的极限。

excess的相关近义词

excessiveextrasparesurplussurplus

excess的相关反义词

inadequatescantyscarce

excess的相关临近词

excessiveexcerptexcessusexcessesexcess Siexcess ofExcess Caexcess airexcess feeexcess oilexcess fatexcess PbO

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