minus的读音是：英['ma?n?s]。minus的意思是adj.负的；减的；n.减号；负数；缺点；prep.减去。minus【近义词】less更少的。
一、详尽释义点此查看minus的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 【数】负的，减去的
- 不利的，负面的
- 略差一些的，略低一点的，略少一些的
- 小于零的，零下的，零度以下的
- 使显得有欠缺的
- 低于...的
- 反的
- 【电工学】负电的；阴性的
- 略低于某标准的
- 【植】负型的
n.(名词)- 负号，减号
- 不足，缺点，缺陷，欠缺
- 负数，负量，负值
- 损失
- 减速
- 不利
prep.(介词)- 没有，缺少，失去，丢掉，少掉
- 减（去）
- 零下
adv.(副词)- 负地，减去地
二、双解释义
prep.(介词)- (表示否定)没有,缺少,差 without or lacking; deprived of
- (表示运算)减去 with the deduction of; less
- (表示温度)在零度以下 below zero
n.(名词)- [C]减号,负号 the mathematical symbol
- [C]不利,不足,缺点 a disadvantage
adj.(形容词)- 负的 less than zero
- [A]不利的 disadvantageous
- [P]略低于某标准的 of a standard slightly lower than the one stated
三、英英释义
Noun:- an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated;
"the subtraction of three from four leaves one"
"four minus three equals one"
Adjective:- on the negative side or lower end of a scale;
"minus 5 degrees"
"a grade of B minus"
- involving disadvantage or harm;
"minus (or negative) factors"
四、例句
The temperature is minus twenty degrees.
温度是零下二十度。
He seems to have mistaken a plus for a minus.
他似乎把正号误作负号了。
A negative value is prefixed by a minus sign.
一个负数将以减号作为前缀。
He calculated his gains and losses of money and the result was a minus.
他计算了收益和亏损, 所得结果是个负数。
Let's consider the pluses and minuses of moving house.
咱们考虑一下搬家的利弊吧。
Seven minus three equals four.
七减三等于四。
五、常见句型
用作介词(prep.)
- He emerged minus his hat.
他露面时头上没有戴帽子。 - The statue survived through minus a leg.
雕像幸存了下来,缺了一条腿。 - The hunting party arrived back minus two of the members.
狩猎队回来时少了两名队员。 - Five minus three is two.
五减三等于二。 - The temperature was minus 10 degrees.
气温为零下十度。 - The temperature that morning was minus fifteen degrees.
那天早晨的气温是零下15度。 - All powders were minus 200 mesh.
各种药粉都小于每平方英寸200筛孔的规格。
用作名词(n.)
- The plus sign is used in addition and the minus is used in subtraction.
加号用于加法; 减号用于减法。 - Let's consider the pluses and minuses of moving house.
咱们考虑一下搬家的利弊吧。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.- Twelve from ten equals minus two.10
减去12等于负2。 - He's keen, but his youth is a minus factor.
他非常精明,但他的年轻却是个不利的因素。
n. +～- I got a B for my last essay, but only a B minus for this one.
我上一篇作文得了个B,但这一篇只得B?-。
六、经典引文
His left hand was..minus three fingers.
出自：J. MarquandA snowy night with a temperature of minus eighteen degrees.
出自：R. HolmesThe cost of replacing the items..minus a deduction.
出自：Which?
七、词源解说
- ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的minor，意为负的，减去。
minus的相关近义词
less、excepting、without、lacking、missing、absent、disadvantage、detriment、handicap、hindrance、deficiency、loss、drop、fall、take away、excluding、exclusive of、subtraction、negative
minus的相关反义词
plus
minus的相关临近词
minuscule、minuet、Minusa、minus g、Minushi、minus lap、minus end、minus zero、minus tree、minus lens、minus mark、minuscular
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